Safety note

Use a personal phone and personal email when you can. Stay off company devices, company chat, and company accounts for organizing conversations.

Reference
Public-Sector & Other Off-Ramps
Contractors and exclusions
Coverage and off-ramps

Outside the United States: Start Here

This wiki is written mainly for U.S. private sector software and game workers. If you are outside the United States, the site can still help with issue framing, organizing hygiene,

Global off-rampLast reviewed April 22, 2026reviewed for source accuracymedium risk

Educational, not legal advice

Before you use this page

Treat this as orientation, not as a legal decision.

These pages are meant to help workers slow down, sort the facts, and choose a safer next page. They do not replace advice from a labor lawyer, organizer, or local labor institution.

Use when

Use when the workplace is outside the United States or when a worker is trying to use this site from another national legal system.

Not for

Not for country-specific labor law advice or for substituting U.S. labor-law concepts into another jurisdiction.

Authority footing

Source-backed. Last reviewed April 22, 2026. Risk level: medium.

Legal scope

Educational, not legal advice

Reference

Worker Status & Exclusions

Read the page, then use the rail.

This wiki is written mainly for U.S. private-sector software and game workers. If you are outside the United States, the site can still help with issue framing, organizing hygiene, and common failure modes, but it is not a substitute for your own country's labor law.

The plain-English version

The International Labour Organization treats freedom of association and collective bargaining as fundamental labor rights. Convention No. 87 says workers have the right to establish and join organizations of their own choosing without previous authorization. The ILO Helpdesk on collective bargaining describes the right to bargain freely with employers as an essential element of freedom of association.

That is the broad floor.

The practical rules still live in national law. The ILO also explains in its labour administration overview that international labor standards are usually applied through national law and policy, and that countries maintain their own labor-administration systems.

So the useful takeaway is not "the whole world works like the NLRA." The useful takeaway is "many countries recognize organizing and bargaining rights, but the actual route runs through local law and local institutions."

What to identify first

  • which country or countries the workers are employed in
  • whether the employer is public, private, or operating through contractors or agencies
  • which ministry, labour inspectorate, labor board, or industrial-relations body handles workplace disputes
  • whether there is already a recognized union, works council, staff association, or sectoral union in the field

What this site can still do well

Even outside the United States, the wiki can still help workers:

  • separate a shared workplace issue from a purely individual frustration
  • compare notes more carefully
  • avoid reckless behavior that hands management an easy pretext
  • think about work mode, role ambiguity, retaliation risk, and campaign sequencing

Those are organizing problems, not just U.S. legal problems.

What not to import blindly from U.S. pages

  • NLRB timelines or filing assumptions
  • U.S. supervisor and contractor categories as if they were universal
  • U.S. protected-concerted-activity language as if it were the only model
  • any claim that a tactic is safe just because it may be protected somewhere else

A steadier next step

Treat this site as orientation, not local legal authority.

Then do three concrete things:

  • identify the national or regional labor institution that governs the workplace
  • look for the sectoral union, federation, or worker organization that already covers similar workers
  • keep using the issue guides and checklists here for campaign hygiene, but ground the legal assumptions in your own jurisdiction
Page facts

Use this page as reference, not as a script.

Page type

Reference

Category

Public-Sector & Other Off-Ramps

Risk level

medium

Jurisdiction

Global off-ramp

When to use

Use when the workplace is outside the United States or when a worker is trying to use this site from another national legal system.

Not for

Not for country-specific labor law advice or for substituting U.S. labor-law concepts into another jurisdiction.

Last reviewed

April 22, 2026

Review status

reviewed-for-source-accuracy

Source footing

Source-backed

Source list

4 structured sources

Legal scope

Educational, not legal advice